Cockatiels

Crested whistlers from Australia. Cockatiels are small, gentle members of the cockatoo family from Australia. Diet, cage setup, social needs, whistling and long life span.

A grey cockatiel with a yellow crest and orange cheek patches

A cockatiel: Jim Bendon from Karratha, Australia, CC BY-SA 2.0

Australian roots

Wild cockatiels live in flocks across inland Australia, where they feed on seeds on the ground and fly long distances to find water. In homes, many colour mutations exist, such as lutino (yellow and white) and pied.

Personality

Cockatiels are gentle, affectionate and social. Males in particular are known for whistling tunes, while both sexes chirp and call to their flock. They raise and lower their crest to show mood: upright when curious or alarmed, flat when angry or nervous.

Care basics

Choose the largest cage you can, wider than it is tall, with perches of different thicknesses, toys to chew and a daily period of supervised time outside the cage. Seeds alone are not a complete diet; a good pellet base plus fresh vegetables and some seeds works for many birds.

They need company. A cockatiel alone at home all day can become lonely, so many owners keep a pair or spend lots of time with their bird.

Some cockatiels have night frights, panicking in the dark. A small night light near the cage can help.

A day in the life

A typical day with a cockatiel includes time out of the cage with supervision, sessions of whistling and chatting, foraging for food in toys and a regular bedtime with about ten to twelve hours of darkness and quiet. Bird-safe rooms have no open windows, hot stoves or ceiling fans running while the bird is out.

Health and long-term commitment

Good starter kit: a large cage with horizontal bars for climbing, natural wood perches, foraging toys, a shallow bath dish and a quality pellet. Short daily training sessions, such as step-up and target training, build trust and keep a cockatiel's mind busy.

Cockatiels produce powder down that can trigger allergies in some people. Non-stick pans heated very hot can release fumes dangerous to birds, and avocado is toxic to them. Find an avian vet before you need one. With good care, a cockatiel can be a companion for two decades. Every pet is an individual, so use this as a starting point and ask your vet about diet, vaccines and health checks for your own animal.

Media credits
  • A cockatiel: Jim Bendon from Karratha, Australia, CC BY-SA 2.0

Text written by Most Beautiful Pets.

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